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  • Male Circumcision and HIV provides a place for a public health policy debate on the linking of male circumcision and HIV/AIDS. It seeks to address questions of cost versus benefit, the effectiveness of circumcision in the fight against HIV/AIDS in real world settings, and the differing points of view of researchers, the media, and all contributors to the policy discussion.

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  • David Wilton

    David Wilton is a lawyer by training. He has a long-standing interest in issues of body integrity and HIV/AIDS. He maintains this site and blogs from San Francisco, California. His primary interests outside of nurturing a debate on the controversial measure of removing sexual tissue to reduce the spread of HIV are in the areas of international relations, languages, and journalism.
  • Adrienne Soti
    Adrienne Soti has provided research and monitoring of the media for Male Circumcision and HIV. A native of Hungary who came to the US in 1990, she lives with her husband and two small children in New Jersey. She has a B.A. in Psychology and Philosophy from Rutgers University. She lists biology and medicine among her many interests and is particularly interested in bio-ethical issues. The circumcision controversy came to her attention after the birth of her son in 2005.

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    San Francisco, CA 94140
    wilt31@gmail.com
    [Please put CIRCUMCISIONANDHIV in the subject line.]

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« Notebook: Gossip is stronger than truth, "the mother" of all child-rearing wars takes Britain by storm, and studies show circumcision confers no protection viz STDs | Main | Notebook: NYC Edition »

Tuesday, October 23, 2007

Notebook: Aidsmap Plays Four Easy Pieces

Homophobia, poverty, poor ARV adherence, and apathy. Four easy pieces.

Reports are coming out of Uganda that PEPFAR funds are being used to promote the homophobic agenda of the government and NGOs in that country. A choice quote from Aidsmap:

James Kigozi of the Ugandan AIDS commission has defended the lack of any reference to gay or bisexual men in the country’s HIV strategy saying, “the practice of homosexuality is illegal.”

PEPFAR has become a slush fund for charlatans (abstinence only promotors, Halperin et al's circumcision) and repressive governments. As usual, money has corrupted so many who have received it in the name of a noble cause.

Most people will readily see the logical linkage between financial worries and health. In the US, it's a matter of ever-pressing concern. Two studies, one in the US and one a meta-analysis of Africa-based studies, have shown that if you are poor, you are likely to fail to adhere to your regimen. HIV may kill, but not without poverty. Secondary lesson: You can give people drugs, but you can't make them take them.

Finally, US researchers have announced the unexpected result that patients are presenting later for HIV treatment than nearly two decades ago. To cut through the clutter, the reasons are boiled down to insurance, universal testing, and the linkage between the two. Again, poverty is the culprit aided by poverty's help-mate, apathy. Poor people and the uninsured, groups that are often interchangeable, present later. And these groups exist in greater number in the US than in the last two decades. The article concludes:

Goicoechea and Smith agree with the study's authors that “these data support the argument for mainstream HIV testing,” but add that, “they also highlight the issue of universal health care coverage.”

“HIV disease is a disease of poverty," they note. "In the United States, HIV infection disproportionately affects uninsured, low-income persons, who constitute a vulnerable population that often has multiple health care needs.”

They conclude by arguing that, "‘universal’ HIV testing also requires ‘universal’ health care for there to be a significant impact on diagnosing HIV infection at the earliest stage possible. As the United States and other resource-wealthy countries move forward to build health care infrastructure and scale-up antiretroviral therapy in resource-limited settings, it is a shameful commentary on our own health care system that the average CD4+ T-cell count before the initiation of antiretroviral therapy in North America is similar to that of some underdeveloped countries in Africa.”

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Comments

Israeli Doctors "Help Out" in Swaiziland

Who knew they gave a damn about HIV prevention?

Or is it they really DON'T?

The look on these African men's faces when they learn they caught HIV despite being circumcised is gonna be PRICELESS.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/20/AR2007102001206.html

What is it with the Washington Post and circ promotion? Does living inside the Beltway cause an unnatural interest in another's genitals? Even The New York Times and MSNBC have dropped this hot potato. I'm going to write them and inform them about this site and I hope everyone else here does too. They make me really sick - I will never pay for a copy of their rag but can still monitor it at the library. Makes you wonder about the '4 star' quality of the rest of their investigative reporting, doesn't it?

BTW - BBC's website "Have Your Say" is having a discussion about male circumcision right now and I have to say it's overwhelmingly Intactivist, not just men and women from Britain and Europe but America as well; also from some people who have seen through the haze in Africa too. Keep fighting, WE WILL WIN, but we have to keep hammering away. Condoms and common sense not superstition and half-truths!

Speaking of the Post:

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/21/AR2007102101368_Comments.html

It ran off the page try this:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/21/AR2007102101368.html

or search the post for 'halperin' be sure to comment. :)

The comments to this entry are closed.

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Elsewhere on the Web

  • Circumcision and AIDS at MGMbill.org
    A decidedly anti-circumcision site with a calm approach to addressing the human rights issues likely to become problematic in the rush to roll out circumcision as an HIV prophylactic.
  • Circumcision and HIV at circumstitions.com
    One of the most thorough reviews anywhere of circumcision and the history behind the HIV prevention community's study of it. The science behind this prophylactic tool is much more equivocal than the most recent researchers would have you believe. New Zealand based.
  • Circumcision and HIV: Harm Outweighs Benefits from circumcision.org
    From the Circumcision Resource Center, Boston, Massachusetts. This human rights organization has published such books as Questioning Circumcision: A Jewish Perspective and Circumcision: The Hidden Trauma. Sitting on its board are a number of individuals affiliated with Harvard and other Ivy League institutions.
  • Circumcision and HIV infection from CIRP.org
    From the Circumcision Information Resource Pages. Not as up-to-date, but an excellent primer on the issue.
  • Doctors Opposing Circumcision statement on HIV
    Doctor's Opposing Circumcision is a Seattle based physicians group that provides education, information and advice on medical circumcision and its effects.
  • Statement on AIDS and Circumcision from the International Coalition for Genital Integrity
    Another thorough treatment of male circumcision's likely impact on the spread of HIV from an "alliance of organizations dedicated to protecting the normal anatomy of males, females and the intersexed ... [that] was formed to coalesce the many activist organizations, each with a specific focus, into one, common voice."
  • Does circumcision prevent HIV infection? - NORM-UK
    John Dalton puts together a critique of the African studies and their weaknesses. He examines the evidence, appropriateness, and possible outcomes from promoting circumcision and calling it a "prevention."

Sources

  • HIV/AIDS Medscape [free registration required]
    This site is owned by WebMD.com. It is a great source for breaking news. I wouldn't necessarily trust it completely on the issue of circumcision as it is US-based. But the HIV/AIDS coverage is pretty good.
  • UCSF HIV InSite Gateway to HIV Information
    The University of California - San Francisco is a leading medical teaching and research university in the HIV/AIDS field. Generally very reliable, it occasionally oversells or misstates the prevention message, most obviously and unfortunately regarding circumcision.
  • IRIN PlusNews
    I don't like this source because it tends to be a bit sensationalist, in my opinion. But it is pretty good for divining which way the wind is blowing.
  • Aidsmap: Circumcision News
    An otherwise great source, they have recently begun to climb on the bandwagon. The tone of the reports seem reticent as evidenced by their providing some great quotes. Coincidence? Inadvertent? Maybe, but hope not.

Medscape HIV/AIDS Headlines